HSK Sprint / HSK 3.0 guide

Grammar outline

HSK 3.0 Level 1 grammar, summarised

A category-by-category summary of what the official grammar outline adds at Level 1 (each level lists only its new points; lower levels are assumed). Example sentences are ours. The full list is on pp. 382–403 of the official PDF.

Unofficial study site · every figure links to an official source

New at this level (summary)

  • Measure words: 本、个、家、口、块、件、只、元, borrowed 杯; time words 点、分、岁、号
  • Modal verbs 会、能、想、要、可以; question words 几、多少、哪儿、什么、谁、怎么(样)
  • Adverbs 很、太、真、非常、都、在/正在、再、也、还、不、没(有)
  • Particles 的、了、吧、吗、呢; prepositions 在、和、对
  • Sentences: 是 / 有 sentences, existence (place + 有 + number + noun), serial verbs, double objects
  • Questions: yes–no, wh-, A-not-A; aspect: 了 (completion, change), 在/正在…(呢) (in progress)
  • Expressing money, ordinals (第 + number), dates, weekdays and clock times

Original example sentences

  1. 桌子上有两本书。
  2. 你是不是新来的老师?
  3. 我下午去超市买水果。
  4. 他正在打电话呢。
  5. 现在八点二十,我们走吧。

How to use this list

  • Write two sentences for each point, one about study and one about work or daily life — the settings the syllabus tasks use.
  • Tag grammar mistakes in your mocks and review them together before the test.

Other levels

HSK 1 · HSK 2 · HSK 3 · HSK 4 · HSK 5 · HSK 6 · HSK 7–9

Frequently asked

What grammar is tested at HSK 3.0 Level 1?

The official grammar outline adds, among others: Measure words: 本、个、家、口、块、件、只、元, borrowed 杯; time words 点、分、岁、号; Modal verbs 会、能、想、要、可以; question words 几、多少、哪儿、什么、谁、怎么(样); Adverbs 很、太、真、非常、都、在/正在、再、也、还、不、没(有). See the official syllabus PDF for the full list.

Test yourself on an original mock

Our HSK 4 papers are original and follow the HSK 3.0 Level 4 written structure (70 items). Instant mock score, section drills, a mistake bank and an 8-item daily set. Not past papers, never recalled papers.

Keep reading

Official sources

  1. Official HSK syllabus PDF — grammar outline (printed pp. 382–403) and topic outline (pp. 55–75)
  2. Official new HSK syllabus (CLEC, published 2025-11, in force 2026-07), PDF

Checked 2026-11-13. HSK Sprint is an independent study service, not affiliated with or endorsed by the Center for Language Education and Cooperation (CLEC / 语合中心), Chinese Testing International or the official HSK. All papers and audio are original. Always confirm details with chinesetest.cn and your test centre.